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May 14, 2024

Geomagnetic Storm Delights Borrego Springs: Auroral Blast

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manbehindalens photo at Galetta Meadows

Aurora Enthralls Locals and Photographers


Recently, Borrego Springs was treated to a rare and spectacular sight—a geomagnetic storm brought the aurora borealis into view, captivating locals and photographers alike. Here’s a recap of the event and what made it so special.


The Nights of May 10th and 11th


The sky above Borrego Springs lit up with vibrant auroras, a rare occurrence for this region. The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's Space Weather Prediction Center (SWPC) had predicted a powerful G4 storm, and it did not disappoint. Residents and photographers gathered in dark areas away from city lights to witness this celestial phenomenon.


The Science Behind the Show


The awe-inspiring display was caused by a series of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) from sunspot region 3664. This massive sunspot, fifteen times the diameter of Earth, had been particularly active, launching multiple CMEs toward our planet. These CMEs combined to create a powerful "cannibal" CME, resulting in the stunning auroras visible as far south as California and Alabama in the U.S.





What causes the aurora?


"In a nutshell, the magnetic field that comes along for a ride in the blast of particles released in a CME, couples with Earth's magnetic field. This creates a conduit that funnels those particles — electrons and protons — at high speed into the atmosphere over the planet's polar regions." ~ Source:
Bob King


Capturing the Moment


Photographers in Borrego Springs took advantage of the clear skies and dark locations to capture the auroras. Equipped with cameras and tripods, they documented the colorful light show, sharing their photos with the community. The auroras displayed a range of colors from pale greens to vivid reds and purples, a sight usually reserved for more northern latitudes.


Insights from Astronomer Dennis Mammana

"These two graphics illustrate why we see mostly red (and sometimes blue/purple) from low latitudes, while at higher latitudes we see green, red and other colors. Thanks to aurorasaurus.org and space.com." ~ Astronomer Dennis Mammana


Learn More About Dennis: https://dennismammana.com

Community Reaction


The local community was thrilled by the unexpected spectacle. Many had never seen an aurora before and were amazed by the vibrant colors and dynamic movements in the sky. Social media buzzed with shared photos and excited comments, bringing a sense of wonder and unity to Borrego Springs.

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